Key Takeaways
- KREC can investigate complaints and take disciplinary action against licensees for violations
- Grounds for discipline include misrepresentation, fraud, incompetence, and failure to supervise
- Disciplinary actions range from reprimand and fines to license suspension and revocation
- Criminal conviction for felony or real estate-related crime is grounds for discipline
- Practicing without a license is a criminal offense in Kansas
Last updated: January 2026
Kansas License Violations
KREC has authority to investigate complaints and discipline licensees who violate Kansas real estate law. Understanding prohibited conduct helps avoid violations.
Grounds for Disciplinary Action
Misrepresentation and Fraud
| Violation | Examples |
|---|---|
| Misrepresentation | False statements about property |
| Fraud | Intentional deception for gain |
| Concealment | Hiding material facts |
| False advertising | Misleading property ads |
Professional Misconduct
| Violation | Examples |
|---|---|
| Incompetence | Lack of knowledge or skill |
| Negligence | Failure to exercise care |
| Untrustworthy conduct | Actions showing dishonesty |
| Breach of fiduciary duty | Violating client trust |
License Law Violations
| Violation | Examples |
|---|---|
| Practicing without license | Unlicensed activity |
| Failure to supervise | Broker not overseeing salesperson |
| Trust account violations | Commingling, conversion |
| Advertising violations | Blind ads, misleading claims |
Criminal Conduct
| Violation | Effect |
|---|---|
| Felony conviction | Grounds for discipline |
| Real estate crime | Automatic consideration |
| Fraud conviction | Likely revocation |
| Theft conviction | Grounds for revocation |
Specific Prohibited Acts
Acts Constituting Violations
| Prohibited Act | Description |
|---|---|
| Undisclosed dual agency | Acting for both without consent |
| Secret profits | Undisclosed compensation |
| Discrimination | Fair housing violations |
| Kickbacks | Undisclosed payments |
| Unauthorized practice of law | Drafting legal documents |
KREC Investigation Process
How Complaints Are Filed
| Method | Details |
|---|---|
| Written complaint | Filed with KREC |
| Online submission | Through KREC website |
| Phone report | Initial contact, written follow-up |
Investigation Steps
| Step | Process |
|---|---|
| 1. Complaint received | KREC reviews for jurisdiction |
| 2. Investigation opened | If grounds exist |
| 3. Gather evidence | Documents, interviews |
| 4. Licensee response | Opportunity to respond |
| 5. Determination | Finding of violation or dismissal |
| 6. Disciplinary action | If violation found |
Licensee Rights
| Right | Description |
|---|---|
| Notice | Informed of complaint |
| Response | Opportunity to answer |
| Hearing | Due process if contested |
| Appeal | Right to appeal decision |
| Representation | May have attorney |
Disciplinary Actions
Types of Discipline
| Action | Description |
|---|---|
| Reprimand | Formal warning on record |
| Probation | Conditional license |
| Fine | Civil penalty |
| Suspension | Temporary loss of license |
| Revocation | Permanent loss of license |
| Denial | Refusal to issue license |
Factors in Discipline
| Factor | Consideration |
|---|---|
| Severity of violation | How serious was the conduct |
| Harm to public | Did consumers suffer |
| Prior violations | Previous disciplinary history |
| Cooperation | Did licensee assist investigation |
| Mitigating factors | Circumstances reducing culpability |
Criminal Penalties
Practicing Without a License
| Violation | Penalty |
|---|---|
| First offense | Misdemeanor |
| Subsequent | May be felony |
| Fines | Up to statutory limits |
| Jail | Possible incarceration |
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Test Your Knowledge
Which of the following is grounds for disciplinary action in Kansas?
A
B
C
D
Test Your Knowledge
What is the most severe disciplinary action KREC can take?
A
B
C
D