Key Takeaways
- Vermont requires 40 hours of pre-licensing education (20 property + 20 casualty) from an approved provider
- The Vermont P&C exam consists of 155 questions with 70% passing score required
- Licenses are valid for 2 years and expire on March 31st of odd-numbered years (2027, 2029, etc.)
- Continuing education requirements: 24 hours every 2 years including 3 hours ethics
- All P&C producers must complete a one-time 3-hour flood insurance course
Vermont P&C Producer Licensing Requirements
Pre-License Education
Vermont requires 40 hours of approved pre-licensing education before taking the P&C exam:
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Property | 20 hours |
| Casualty | 20 hours |
| Total | 40 hours |
| Provider | Must be Vermont DFR-approved provider |
| Topics | National P&C concepts + Vermont state law |
| Certificate | Required to schedule exam |
Approved Education Providers
Vermont approves education providers who meet quality standards:
- Kaplan Financial Education
- ExamFX (Kaplan company)
- AD Banker & Company
- Success CE
- The CE Shop
- Other approved providers (check dfr.vermont.gov for current list)
Education Content
Pre-licensing courses must cover:
-
Property Insurance Fundamentals (20 hours)
- Homeowners insurance
- Dwelling policies
- Commercial property insurance
- Inland marine
- Policy provisions and exclusions
-
Casualty Insurance Fundamentals (20 hours)
- Auto insurance
- General liability
- Workers' compensation
- Commercial liability
- Professional liability
-
Vermont State Law (integrated throughout)
- Vermont insurance regulations
- Department of Financial Regulation authority
- Vermont-specific coverage requirements
- Ethics and professional conduct
Exam Tip: Vermont requires completion of 40 hours BEFORE scheduling the exam. You cannot take the exam without a valid certificate of completion from an approved provider.
Examination Requirements
Exam Details
| Exam Detail | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Questions | 155 total questions |
| Passing Score | 70% (109 correct answers out of 155) |
| Time Limit | 2.5 hours (150 minutes) |
| Testing Provider | Pearson VUE |
| Testing Options | In-person at testing center OR online proctored |
| Exam Fee | $52 |
Exam Content Breakdown
The 155-question exam covers:
| Content Area | Approximate Questions | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| General Insurance Concepts | 20-25 | 13-16% |
| Property Insurance | 45-55 | 29-35% |
| Casualty & Liability Insurance | 45-55 | 29-35% |
| Vermont State Law | 30-40 | 19-26% |
Scheduling Your Exam
- Complete Pre-Licensing: Finish 40-hour course and obtain certificate
- Apply for License: Submit application through NIPR (National Insurance Producer Registry)
- Receive Authorization: Vermont DFR approves your application and provides authorization to test
- Register with Pearson VUE: Create account at pearsonvue.com
- Select Exam: Choose "Vermont Property & Casualty Producer"
- Choose Date/Location: Select testing center or online proctored option
- Pay Fee: $52 exam fee
Exam Day Requirements
Required:
- Two forms of valid identification (one must be government-issued photo ID)
- Confirmation number from Pearson VUE
- Pre-licensing certificate number
Not Allowed:
- Cell phones, smartwatches, or electronic devices
- Notes, books, or reference materials
- Calculators (basic on-screen calculator provided)
- Food or beverages
Provided:
- Scratch paper or dry-erase board
- Basic on-screen calculator
- Tutorial before exam begins
Receiving Your Results
- Instant Results: Pass/fail determination immediately after completing exam
- Score Report: Detailed breakdown of performance by content area
- Passing: Receive instructions for completing license application
- Failing: May retake exam after 24 hours; full $52 fee required for each attempt
Exam Tip: Vermont has no limit on the number of times you can retake the exam, but each attempt requires the full $52 fee. Study thoroughly to pass on your first attempt.
License Application Process
Step-by-Step Application
Step 1: Pre-Licensing Education
- Complete 40 hours from approved provider
- Receive certificate of completion
- Certificate remains valid for application
Step 2: Create NIPR Account
- Register at nipr.com (National Insurance Producer Registry)
- Create username and password
- Verify email address
Step 3: Submit License Application
- Apply for Vermont resident or non-resident P&C license
- Provide personal information (SSN, address, employment history)
- Disclose criminal history and regulatory actions (if any)
- Upload pre-licensing certificate
- Pay application fee
Step 4: Background Check
- Vermont reviews criminal history
- Some applicants may need fingerprinting
- Background check typically takes 1-2 weeks
Step 5: Receive Authorization to Test
- Vermont DFR approves application
- Authorization sent via email
- Schedule exam with Pearson VUE
Step 6: Pass Exam
- Take and pass exam with 70%+
- Results transmitted to Vermont DFR automatically
Step 7: Receive License
- License issued electronically through NIPR
- Download license from NIPR portal
- License valid for 2 years from date of issuance
Application Fees
| Fee Type | Resident | Non-Resident |
|---|---|---|
| Initial License Fee | $175 | $300 |
| Renewal Fee (every 2 years) | $100 | $100 |
| Exam Fee | $52 | $52 |
| Fingerprinting (if required) | $40-60 | $40-60 |
License Renewal
Vermont P&C licenses must be renewed every 2 years:
Renewal Deadline
- All Vermont producer licenses expire on March 31st of odd-numbered years
- Example: Licenses issued in 2026 expire March 31, 2027
- Renewal period opens 60-90 days before expiration
- Late renewals subject to penalties
Renewal Requirements
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Continuing Education | 24 hours completed |
| Ethics CE | 3 hours of ethics included in 24 hours |
| Renewal Fee | $100 (residents and non-residents) |
| Renewal Method | Online through NIPR |
| Company Appointments | Must maintain at least one active appointment |
Exam Tip: Vermont's March 31st odd-year expiration is unique. If you get licensed in November 2026, your license expires March 31, 2027—only about 4 months later. Plan your CE accordingly.
Continuing Education Requirements
Vermont requires 24 hours of CE every 2 years for P&C license renewal:
CE Requirements Breakdown
| Requirement | Hours | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Total CE | 24 hours | Every 2-year renewal cycle |
| Ethics | 3 hours | Required within 24 hours |
| Elective | 21 hours | Any approved P&C topics |
| Carryover | 0 hours | Excess hours do NOT carry over |
One-Time Flood Insurance Requirement
All P&C producers must complete:
- 3 hours of flood insurance CE (one-time only)
- Must be completed during first renewal cycle
- Covers National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP)
- Counts toward the 24-hour CE requirement
Approved CE Topics
CE courses must be approved by Vermont DFR and cover:
Acceptable Topics:
- Property insurance updates and trends
- Casualty and liability insurance
- Commercial insurance
- Ethics and professional conduct
- Vermont insurance law changes
- Risk management
- Claims handling
- Flood insurance (NFIP)
Classroom vs. Self-Study:
- Classroom/Webinar: Interactive courses with instructor
- Self-Study: Online courses taken at your own pace
- Both count equally toward CE requirement
- Must be from Vermont-approved CE provider
CE Compliance
- Certificates: Keep copies of all CE certificates
- Reporting: Providers report completion to Vermont DFR automatically through NIPR
- Verification: Check your CE credits in NIPR portal
- Deadline: Must complete all 24 hours before March 31st renewal deadline
Penalties for Non-Compliance
| Violation | Penalty |
|---|---|
| Late CE completion | Late fee, possible license suspension |
| Missing CE hours | License not renewed, must reapply |
| Fraudulent CE reporting | License revocation, fines, criminal charges |
Exam Tip: Vermont requires 24 CE hours every 2 years including 3 ethics hours. This is slightly higher than some states but lower than others like New York (15/year) or California (30/2 years for insurance agents).
License Maintenance
Active License Requirements
To maintain an active Vermont P&C license, producers must:
- Company Appointments: Maintain at least one active company appointment
- Continuing Education: Complete 24 hours CE (including 3 ethics) every 2 years
- Renewal Fee: Pay $100 renewal fee before March 31st deadline
- Compliance: Maintain good standing (no regulatory actions or violations)
- Address Updates: Report address changes within 30 days
Company Appointments
Producers must be appointed by insurers to sell their products:
| Appointment Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Authorizes producer to represent insurer |
| Process | Insurer files appointment with Vermont DFR through NIPR |
| Fee | $10 per company appointment |
| Requirement | Must maintain at least one active appointment |
| Termination | Insurer can terminate appointment with notice to DFR |
Name and Address Changes
Producers must report changes within 30 days:
- Name changes: Update through NIPR with supporting documentation
- Address changes: Update through NIPR portal
- Email changes: Update contact information in NIPR
- Failure to update: May result in missed communications and license suspension
Non-Resident Licensing
Vermont participates in reciprocity for non-resident licenses:
Non-Resident License Requirements
If you hold an active P&C license in your home state, you can obtain a Vermont non-resident license:
Requirements:
- Active resident license in your home state
- Submit non-resident application through NIPR
- Pay $300 non-resident license fee
- No exam required (reciprocity)
- No pre-licensing education required (reciprocity)
Vermont grants reciprocity if:
- Your home state grants reciprocity to Vermont residents
- Your home state license is in good standing
- You meet Vermont's character and fitness requirements
Non-Resident License Renewal
- Renewal: Every 2 years on March 31st of odd-numbered years (same as residents)
- CE Requirement: Must meet YOUR HOME STATE's CE requirements (not Vermont's 24 hours)
- Fee: $100 renewal fee
- Appointments: Must maintain at least one Vermont company appointment
Exam Tip: Non-resident producers follow their home state's CE requirements, not Vermont's. A California non-resident in Vermont must complete California's CE requirements (24 hours/2 years for P&C), not Vermont's.
Summary
Vermont's P&C licensing process requires:
- 40 hours pre-licensing education (20 property + 20 casualty)
- Pass 155-question exam with 70% score
- Submit application through NIPR
- Background check approval
- Maintain license with 24 CE hours every 2 years (including 3 ethics)
- Renew every 2 years by March 31st of odd-numbered years
- Complete one-time 3-hour flood insurance course
Next, we'll explore Vermont producer responsibilities and ethics in section 1.3.
How many continuing education hours must Vermont P&C producers complete every 2 years?
When do Vermont producer licenses expire?