Key Takeaways
- All Ohio brokerage agreements must be in writing to create an agency relationship
- Listing agreements must include the property description, price, commission terms, and expiration date
- Buyer representation agreements must specify the type of property, geographic area, and compensation
- Ohio requires definite termination dates on all exclusive agreements
- Automatic renewal clauses are prohibited in Ohio brokerage agreements
Last updated: January 2026
Ohio Agency Agreement Requirements
Ohio requires specific elements in brokerage agreements to protect both licensees and consumers.
Required Elements - All Agreements
Every Brokerage Agreement Must Include
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| Names of Parties | Broker and client |
| Date | When agreement is executed |
| Property/Transaction Type | What is being bought/sold/leased |
| Compensation | How broker will be paid |
| Duration | Start and end dates |
| Signatures | All parties must sign |
Listing Agreements
Types of Listings
| Type | Exclusivity | Commission Owed |
|---|---|---|
| Exclusive Right to Sell | Full exclusivity | Commission owed regardless of who sells |
| Exclusive Agency | Limited exclusivity | No commission if owner finds buyer |
| Open Listing | No exclusivity | Commission only if broker finds buyer |
Required Listing Elements
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| Property Address | Legal description or street address |
| Listing Price | Agreed marketing price |
| Commission Rate/Amount | Percentage or flat fee |
| Expiration Date | Definite termination date |
| Broker's Services | What broker will provide |
| Seller's Obligations | What seller agrees to do |
Prohibited Practices
| Prohibition | Reason |
|---|---|
| No automatic renewal | Must have definite end date |
| No indefinite duration | Must expire on specific date |
| No self-extending clauses | Violates Ohio law |
Important: Ohio prohibits automatic renewal clauses in listing agreements. The agreement must have a definite termination date.
Buyer Representation Agreements
Required Elements
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| Type of Property | Residential, commercial, etc. |
| Geographic Area | Where buyer is looking |
| Price Range | Budget parameters |
| Compensation Terms | How broker is paid |
| Duration | Start and definite end date |
| Duties | What broker will provide |
Compensation Terms
Buyer's agent compensation can come from:
- Seller through MLS cooperation
- Buyer directly
- Combination of both
- Must be disclosed in agreement
Property Management Agreements
For brokers managing rental properties:
| Required Element | Description |
|---|---|
| Property Description | Address and units |
| Management Duties | What broker will do |
| Authority Level | Decision-making power |
| Compensation | Percentage or flat fee |
| Trust Account | How rents are held |
| Duration | Start and end dates |
Amending Agreements
To change an existing agreement:
- Written amendment required
- All parties must sign
- Date the amendment
- Attach to original agreement
- Provide copies to all parties
Terminating Agreements
Grounds for Termination
| Reason | Process |
|---|---|
| Expiration | Automatic at end date |
| Mutual agreement | Both parties consent in writing |
| Breach | Non-breaching party may terminate |
| Death/incapacity | May terminate agreement |
| Destruction of property | For specific property listings |
Notice Requirements
- Check agreement for specific notice requirements
- Written notice is recommended
- Keep copies for records
- Notify all parties
Record Retention
Ohio requires brokers to retain:
| Document | Retention Period |
|---|---|
| Brokerage agreements | 3 years |
| Transaction records | 3 years after closing |
| Trust account records | 3 years |
| Correspondence | 3 years |
Loading diagram...
Test Your Knowledge
What is prohibited in Ohio listing agreements?
A
B
C
D
Test Your Knowledge
How long must Ohio brokers retain transaction records?
A
B
C
D