Key Takeaways
- Georgia requires written notice and comparison when replacing life insurance or annuities
- The replacing producer must provide a Notice Regarding Replacement to the applicant
- Existing insurers have 20 days to contact the policyholder (conservation period)
- Records of replacements must be maintained for at least 5 years
- Twisting and churning are prohibited practices subject to license revocation
Georgia Replacement Rules
Replacement occurs when a new life insurance policy or annuity is purchased with the intent to terminate, surrender, or reduce coverage under an existing policy. Georgia has detailed regulations to protect consumers.
Definition of Replacement
A replacement occurs when a new policy is purchased and:
- An existing policy is lapsed, forfeited, or surrendered
- Policy values are reduced or borrowed
- Coverage is converted or reduced
- Policy is reissued with reduced values
- Policy is amended to reduce benefits
Required Disclosures
Notice Regarding Replacement
The producer must provide the applicant with a written Notice Regarding Replacement that includes:
| Item | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Comparison | Side-by-side of existing and new policy |
| Surrender Values | Current and projected values |
| Death Benefits | Comparison of coverage amounts |
| Premium Costs | Cost difference over time |
| Surrender Charges | Charges for early termination |
| New Contestability | New 2-year period starts |
| Potential Disadvantages | Lost guarantees, new exclusions |
Producer Duties
The producer must:
- Ask if applicant has existing coverage
- List all existing policies being replaced
- Provide comparison of old and new coverage
- Explain potential disadvantages of replacement
- Obtain applicant signature on replacement notice
Notice to Existing Insurer
Within 5 business days of receiving the application, the replacing insurer must notify the existing insurer:
- Name of policyholder
- Policy number being replaced
- Name of replacing insurer
- Date of application
Conservation Period
The existing insurer has 20 days to contact the policyholder:
- Explain the value of existing coverage
- Offer options to preserve the policy
- Cannot make false statements about new insurer or policy
- Must respect policyholder's final decision
Exam Tip: The 20-day conservation period allows the existing insurer to make a case for keeping the current policy. This is a consumer protection to ensure the replacement decision is fully informed.
Prohibited Practices
Twisting
Twisting is the practice of misrepresenting the terms or benefits of an existing policy to induce a policyholder to replace it.
Examples of twisting:
- Falsely claiming existing policy is "worthless"
- Misrepresenting surrender values
- Hiding surrender charges of replacement
- Exaggerating benefits of new policy
- Creating false urgency to replace
Penalties for twisting:
- License suspension or revocation
- Fines up to $10,000 per violation
- Civil liability to harmed consumers
- Criminal prosecution in severe cases
Churning
Churning is excessive replacement of policies to generate commissions.
Red flags for churning:
- Multiple replacements in short periods
- Same client replacing policies repeatedly
- Pattern across producer's book of business
- Surrender charges not disclosed
Records Retention
Georgia requires insurers and producers to maintain replacement records for:
| Record Type | Retention Period |
|---|---|
| Replacement notices | 5 years |
| Comparison statements | 5 years |
| Suitability documentation | 5 years |
| Client correspondence | 5 years |
Producer Responsibilities
Before recommending a replacement, the producer must:
- Compare the existing and proposed policies objectively
- Consider whether replacement is in client's best interest
- Disclose all relevant information including costs and new contestability period
- Document the basis for the recommendation
- Ensure client understands the consequences
How long does the existing insurer have to contact a policyholder after receiving a replacement notice in Georgia?
What is the term for misrepresenting an existing policy to induce replacement?
How long must Georgia producers retain replacement records?